Author(s): Shital Kiran Bhalerao

Email(s): shitalb@itm.edu

DOI: 10.52711/jnmr.2026.16   

Address: Shital Kiran Bhalerao
ITM-IHS College of Nursing, Panvel, Maharashtra, India.
*Corresponding Author

Published In:   Volume - 5,      Issue - 2,     Year - 2026


ABSTRACT:
Pilonidal sinus cyst is a chronic inflammatory condition that occurs in the sacrococcygeal region, commonly affecting young adults, especially males. It is often caused by the penetration of loose hair into the skin, leading to infection and abscess formation. Risk factors include prolonged sitting, poor hygiene, obesity, and excessive body hair. The condition presents with pain, swelling, and discharge from the affected area. Treatment options range from conservative care to surgical excision, depending on severity. Early diagnosis and proper postoperative care are essential to prevent recurrence and promote healing.


Cite this article:
Shital Kiran Bhalerao. Pilonidal Sinus Cyst. A and V Pub Journal of Nursing and Medical Research. 2026;5(2):80-2. doi: 10.52711/jnmr.2026.16

Cite(Electronic):
Shital Kiran Bhalerao. Pilonidal Sinus Cyst. A and V Pub Journal of Nursing and Medical Research. 2026;5(2):80-2. doi: 10.52711/jnmr.2026.16   Available on: https://www.jnmronline.com/AbstractView.aspx?PID=2026-5-2-5


REFERENCES: 
1.    Hull, T. L., and Wu, J. Pilonidal disease. Surgical Clinics of North America. 2002; 82(6): 1169–1185. (https://doi.org/10.1016/S0039-6109(02)00057-3] (https://doi.org/10.1016/S0039-6109%2802%2900057-3)
2.    Karydakis, G. E. Easy and successful treatment of pilonidal sinus after explanation of its causative process. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Surgery. 1992; 62(5): 385–389. [https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-2197.1992.tb07208.x] (https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-2197.1992.tb07208.x)
3.    Al-Khamis, A., McCallum, I., King, P. M., and Bruce, J. Healing by primary versus secondary intention after surgical treatment for pilonidal sinus. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2010; 1: CD006213. [https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006213.pub3] (https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006213.pub3)
4.    Dessily, M., Charara, F., Ralea, S., and Allé, J. L. Pilonidal sinus destruction with a radial laser probe: Technique and first Belgian experience. Acta Chirurgica Belgica. 2019; 119(1):  24–28. [https://doi.org/10.1080/00015458.2018.1471835] (https://doi.org/10.1080/00015458.2018.1471835)
5.    Bailey and Love’s Short Practice of Surgery, 28th Edition, Chapter 73 The Anus and Anal Canal, p. 1425.
6.    Kumar and Nair, 2021, Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research] (https://www.jcdr.net/article_fulltext.asp?id=14815))
7.    Garg et al. 2019, Indian Journal of Surgery(https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12262-019-01948-1))
8.    Patil et al. 2020, Maharashtra University of Health Sciences Journal of Health Sciences(https://muhs.ac.in/))
9.    Suresh et al., 2022, International Surgery Journal] (https://www.ijsurgery.com/))
10.    Rajasekharan, D., et al. Pilonidal sinus in South India: A retrospective review. Indian Journal of Clinical Practice. 2019; 30(2): 129-132. [Link](https://journals.lww.com/ijcr/fulltext/2019/02030/pilonidal_sinus_in_south_india__a_retrospective.5.aspx)
11.    Mistry, A., et al. Outcome of surgical management of sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus disease with rotation flap in 52 patients: A retrospective study. Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery. 2021; 54(2): 163-167. [Link](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34239238/)
12.     Shinde, P. Pilonidal sinus (Nadi vrana): A case study. Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine. 2010; 1(2): 93-95. [Link](https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2996578/)
13.    Sahasrabudhe, P., et al. Study of laser treatment in primary pilonidal disease. MedPulse International Journal of Surgery. 2012; 2(11): 1-4. [Link](https://medpulse.in/Surgery/html_19_1_1.php)
14.    Smeltzer, S. C., Hinkle, J. L., Cheever, K. H., and Bare, B. G. Brunner and Suddarth’s Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing.  14th Edition. Wolters Kluwer, Philadelphia. Pages: 415–418 and 436–438
15.    Williams, N. S., O’Connell, P. R., and McCaskie, A. W. Bailey and Love’s Short Practice of Surgery. 27th Edition. CRC Press / Taylor and Francis.Pages: 1337–1339




Recomonded Articles:

Author(s): Megha K.U., Merin Siby Karimattam, Neethu M.S., Praveena P., Resna Rajan, Riyamol Jacob, Rosemi T.J., Sandra M.J., Smiji Raju, Chinju Raj, Dhanya, Angela Gnanadurai

DOI: 10.52711/jnmr.2023.25         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Manjula BU, Harsha KM, Narmada.A, Kirankumar H Bennur

DOI: 10.52711/jnmr.2024.28         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Prathipati Manasa, P. Latha theressa

DOI: 10.52711/jnmr.2024.38         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Sudha. R

DOI: 10.52711/jnmr.2024.37         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Sr. Gertrude (Jetty K A), Gireesh S Pillai, Amitha Jose, Anna Mariam Binu, Helen Rose Rajeev, Irine Rose Thomas, Muhammed Fahad H, Nayana Mathai, Tessa Mary George, Vincy Vinny

DOI: 10.52711/jnmr.2026.07         Access: Closed Access Read More

Author(s): Sadaf Amreen

DOI: 10.52711/jnmr.2026.11         Access: Closed Access Read More

Author(s): Shital Kiran Bhalerao

DOI: 10.52711/jnmr.2026.16         Access: Closed Access Read More

A and V Pub Journal of Nursing and Medical Research (JNMR) is an international, peer-reviewed journal devoted to nursing and medical sciences. JNMR's aim is to promote excellence in nursing and health care through the publication of clinical information and original research....... Read more >>>

RNI:                      
DOI:  

Popular Articles


Recent Articles




Tags