Author(s): Seema Thomas

Email(s): seemabinus2010@gmail.com

DOI: 10.52711/jnmr.2026.21   

Address: Seema Thomas
Assistant Professor, TMM College of Nursing, Thiruvalla, Kerala, India.
*Corresponding Author

Published In:   Volume - 5,      Issue - 2,     Year - 2026


ABSTRACT:
Maternal–Fetal Medicine (MFM) is undergoing rapid transformation driven by advances in biomarker science, artificial intelligence (AI), digital health technologies, fetal therapeutics, and genomic medicine. Contemporary obstetric practice increasingly emphasizes early risk stratification, individualized surveillance, and long-term maternal health optimization. Angiogenic biomarkers have improved prediction and diagnosis of preeclampsia, while machine learning models enhance fetal imaging interpretation and adverse outcome prediction. Telemedicine and remote monitoring platforms have expanded access to high-risk pregnancy care, particularly for hypertensive and diabetic disorders. Additionally, pregnancy complications are now recognized as early indicators of future cardiovascular and metabolic disease, prompting integration of obstetric care into lifelong preventive health strategies. This narrative review synthesizes emerging developments in maternal and fetal medicine, evaluates their clinical implications, and outlines future research priorities for precision obstetrics.


Cite this article:
Seema Thomas. Emerging Trends in Maternal – Fetal Medicine: Precision Obstetrics, Digital Transformation and Lifespan Maternal Health. A and V Pub Journal of Nursing and Medical Research. 2026;5(2):99-1. doi: 10.52711/jnmr.2026.21

Cite(Electronic):
Seema Thomas. Emerging Trends in Maternal – Fetal Medicine: Precision Obstetrics, Digital Transformation and Lifespan Maternal Health. A and V Pub Journal of Nursing and Medical Research. 2026;5(2):99-1. doi: 10.52711/jnmr.2026.21   Available on: https://www.jnmronline.com/AbstractView.aspx?PID=2026-5-2-10


REFERENCES:
1.    American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Practice bulletin no. 234: Prediction and prevention of preterm birth. Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2022; 139(3).
2.    American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Practice bulletin no. 233: Gestational hypertension and preeclampsia. Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2023; 141(1)
3.    Bianchi, D. W., Chiu, R. W. K., and Lo, Y. M. D. Noninvasive prenatal testing and the integration of genomic technologies into obstetric practice. New England Journal of Medicine. 2020; 383(3): 251–259. 
4.    Deprest, J., Toelen, J., and Johnson, M. P. Prenatal surgery for myelomeningocele. New England Journal of Medicine. 2011; 364(11): 993–1004. 
5.    FIGO Working Group on Good Clinical Practice in Maternal–Fetal Medicine. Best practice advice on the use of fetal therapy in high-risk pregnancies. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 2021; 152(2): 139–148. 
6.    Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM). SMFM consult series #60: The role of artificial intelligence in maternal–fetal medicine. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2022; 227(4): B2–B10. 
7.    World Health Organization. (2023). Trends in maternal mortality 2000–2023: Estimates by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group and the United Nations Population Division. World Health Organization.
8.    Yeo, L., Romero, R., and Hassan, S. S. Digital health and remote monitoring in obstetric care. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology.2022; 226(2): S100–S112. 


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